Portable diesel generators are designed for use with devices with wires attached to them. May be especially suitable for use in remote locations such as campsites and construction sites. Lights, small appliances, etc. can be connected directly to portable generators. In general, they are not designed to be connected to your home or any building wiring. Do not attempt to install these dipositive personally to your electrical panel.
Fact sheet on safety in diesel generators:
A diesel generator can be a valuable tool, but can also be extremely dangerous if not used properly. If you are thinking of buying a diesel generator, here are what you should know before doing so.
What can a diesel generator for you?
Diesel generators can be a good way to keep computers, lights, refrigerators and other appliances running if a power outage. If someone in your home depends on medical equipment, a diesel generator can provide much needed power in an emergency.
Safety requirements for diesel generators
If you connect a diesel generator to another power source could damage the device and seriously injure or kill you or a worker who may be working on nearby power lines. If you use a diesel generator during an outage, it can be connected to another power source. By law, you are responsible for making electricity from the generator diesel. When using a diesel generator, your life and the lives of others may depend on the use to which it gives.
Follow these safety tips:
Read all instructions. Make sure you understand them before using the diesel generator.
Carefully follow all instructions on the proper way to fix the diesel generator to the ground.
The total electric load on the diesel generator must never exceed: see note of the manufacturer.
Good ventilation is important. Diesel generators produce carbon monoxide, a colorless, odorless poison that can cause serious injuries, and sometimes even death, if levels are too high. For this reason, the diesel generator should not be used in your home, garage or enclosed building. You should always be located outside in a dry place.
Handle fuel with care. Turn off the diesel generator to recharge fuel, as diesel fuel and its vapors can ignite if brought into contact with an electrical spark. Store fuel in a properly designed container in a safe place away from children.
Keep cords out of the way not to trip over them, especially in areas with low light.
Never run cords under rugs could cause a fire.
How do I choose a diesel generator?
Diesel generators come in many sizes. How to select the right size for your needs?
Determine the "constant power".
A diesel generator runs a limited number of appliances and lights. Select the items you want to use the diesel generator and add the power they use. The overall result of the sum will be the "constant power" you need, or the energy needed to keep these items running.
Knowing the "constant wattage" of your appliances is not enough.
Determine the power of "implementation" of their devices. Appliances with motors, such as refrigerators, freezers and air conditioners, may require two to three times their normal power when the engine starts. The diesel generator you choose should have an increasing number of troops that meets or exceeds the addition of the "implementation". To determine the power of "implementation" of their equipment, figure twice the "constant wattage" of these elements and add the totals.
The rated voltage. Most appliances are rated at 120-volts, but some large appliances such as ovens, dryers, etc.. are rated at 240-volts. The diesel power generators may be rated at 120 volts only, or a combination of 120 and 240 volts.
Make sure that the diesel generator you choose matches the voltage rating of the items you want to run.
Energy Usage Calculator
To purchase a diesel generator, you need to know the power of equipment used. First, check your owner's manual and serial plate of your team to understand the power (or watts) rating. If the power is not on the list, find the amperage (amps) and voltage (volts) on the same plate. Multiply amps by volts to get the wattage.
The following list gives information on the average power used by some common appliances:
Air conditioner (room): 6000 BTU 750-1200 - 12.000 Btu 1700-3250
Fridge / Freezer: 500-800
Bulb (100w): 100
Radio AM / FM: 50-200
Microwave: 700
Television: 300-400
Window Fan: 200
Information: 400
Fax Machine: 90
Copier: 200
For more information:
For additional information on choosing a diesel generator can be directed at generating electricity and generators to Taigu Generators, or consult a qualified electrician.
Guidelines on the use of diesel generators:
The Legislature intends to prevent electricity generated by diesel generators portable power permanent or reverse an electric distribution utility of the enactment of this chapter.
All diesel generator that can be temporarily connected to the electrical system of a client, which is usually supplied by a utility or state or local public agency, will be connected only after opening the main switch of the client, so as to isolate the customer's electrical system of the electrical corporation or state or local agency.
Any diesel generator, other than a diesel generator designed to run in parallel with the utility system to serve and approved by the utility, which can be permanently connected to a customer's electrical system shall be connected by a double throw switch to isolate the customer's electrical system from that of the electrical corporation or state or local agency.
Each manufacturer of a diesel generator or permanent generator can be connected permanently or temporarily to a commercial structure, industrial or residential electrical system shall include a warning statement on the generator instruction manual and a label warning clearly on the diesel generator that explains the dangers of back into the distribution system of a utility. The same warning information will be included in all advertisements that offer diesel generators.
No person or public agency is sold, rented to another person or public agency, or offer for sale or lease to another person or public agency of a diesel generator unless a legible warning label is a visible surface of the diesel generator .
All utilities or utility shall notify all electric service customers of feedback from electrical hazards portable and permanent diesel generators.
Any owner, occupant or tenant who owns and operates a diesel generator, diesel generator when connected to a commercial, industrial, residential or structure of the electrical system that is connected to the service of a public utility or utility district, notify the usefulness of the location of the diesel generator.
TO PREVENT CARBON MONOXIDE:
Always use diesel generators outdoors, away from doors, windows and vents.
NEVER use diesel generators in homes, garages, basements, crawl spaces or other enclosed spaces even indoors with ventilation.
Follow the manufacturer's instructions.
Installing the battery (battery backup) carbon monoxide (CO) alarms in the carbon monoxide (CO).
Test CO alarms often and replace batteries when needed.
TO AVOID ELECTRICAL HAZARDS:
Keep the generator dry diesel. Operate on a dry surface in an open dialogue.
Dry your hands before touching the diesel generator.
Plug appliances directly into generator or use a diesel heavy-duty outdoor extension cord rated.
Make sure all the extension cord is free of cuts or tears and the plug has the 2 points (3 points if you are in the UN) ground.
Never connect the diesel generator into a wall outlet known as reverse power can cause an electrocution hazard to public services, workers and others served by the same utility transformer.
If necessary to connect the diesel generator to appliances, need an installer. You may be able to install an appropriate transfer switch.
TO PREVENT FIRE:
Before refueling the diesel generator off and let cool. Fuel spilled on hot engine parts could result in ignition.